Terra Central

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  • Energy, Land Use, Policy, Soil function and values, Soil’s Role in the Environment, Water Quality

    Goal: Harness Energy Without Losing Air, Soil, and Water Quality

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    December 9, 2010

    Energy extraction, including drilling and mining, is one sector of our economy that’s has been especially damaging to soils, like those near the oil sands operations in Alberta shown in the above photo. As a soil scientist, I’m interested in sustainable land use that recognizes the life-supporting services of healthy…

    Continue reading →: Goal: Harness Energy Without Losing Air, Soil, and Water Quality
  • Policy

    Will America COMPETES Reauthorization Die in the Senate?

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    November 24, 2010

    Passed by the House of Representatives last summer, H.R. 5116: America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 is a key funding mechanism supporting science and technology. Its companion bill in the Senate, S. 3605, needs to pass in order to continue funding the National Science Foundation and other major sources of…

    Continue reading →: Will America COMPETES Reauthorization Die in the Senate?
  • Agriculture, carbon capture and sequestration (CCS), Climate Change, Energy, Erosion and Sedimentation, Gardening, Hydrology, Land Use, Local Food, Rivers, Water Quality

    Economic and Ecological Benefits of Perennial Wheat

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    November 20, 2010

    The Wheat Field, Sunset by Vincent van Gogh (1890). Researchers at Michigan State University, Washington State University and The Land Institute at Kansas State University have been running trials on “perennial wheat.” Perennial wheat gets planted once and is harvested several times, unlike conventional wheat that requires tilling and seeding…

    Continue reading →: Economic and Ecological Benefits of Perennial Wheat
  • Energy, Hydrology, Land Use, Policy, Rivers, Water Quality, Wetlands

    Kingston Coal Sludge Cleanup: The Road Show Returns

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    November 14, 2010

    Following the December 22, 2008 breach of a containment dike surrounding an 84-acre coal ash disposal pond at the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) Kingston Fossil Plant in Roane County, TN, the immediate response focused on limiting and containing impacts to the Emory and Clinch Rivers, which were hit hard by…

    Continue reading →: Kingston Coal Sludge Cleanup: The Road Show Returns
  • Energy, Land Use, Policy, Rivers, Water Quality

    The Persistent Trouble with Coal Ash

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    November 8, 2010

    504-acre ash disposal ponds in Lake Erie, near Bay View Power Plant, Toledo. While a graduate student at the University of New Hampshire over twenty years ago, I attended an evening lecture by a hydrologist visiting from what was then still the Soviet Union. Early in his talk about groundwater,…

    Continue reading →: The Persistent Trouble with Coal Ash
  • Climate Change, Energy, Land Use, Policy, Rivers, Water Quality

    High Risk Coal Ash Impoundment: Pleasants Power Station

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    September 20, 2010

    Pleasants Power Station, near Belmont, WV. Not to pick on this power plant, which is owned by Allegheny Energy Supply Company, but it is a good example of this type of facility. Coal-fired power plants need a lot of cooling water, so they are located on large bodies of water,…

    Continue reading →: High Risk Coal Ash Impoundment: Pleasants Power Station
  • Energy, Hydrology, Land Use, Policy, Soil Fertility, Soil function and values, Water Quality

    Unversity of Texas Oil Production and Land Degradation

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    September 8, 2010

    Image: Texon Oilfield west of Big Lake, TX. NAIP air photo, 2005. There’s more to extracting oil than drilling a neat hole in the ground. An Austin American-Statesman article by Ralph Haurwitz, makes clear the tremendous wealth the University of Texas has aquired from oil extracted from its property, as…

    Continue reading →: Unversity of Texas Oil Production and Land Degradation
  • Energy, Land Use, Policy

    Land Requirements of Coal Ash Ponds

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    August 29, 2010

    The ash ponds inventoried so far take up 31,643 acres of area, or about 51 square miles. During 2009, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sent out information requests to utilites in an effort to build a descriptive database of coal ash impoundments and similar facilities. The EPA will use the…

    Continue reading →: Land Requirements of Coal Ash Ponds
  • Agriculture, Bioregionalism, Energy, Gardening, Land Use, Local Food, Soil Fertility, Soil function and values

    Eaarth: Bill McKibben's New Book

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    August 1, 2010

    I’ve been enjoying Bill McKibben’s new book Eaarth: Making a Life on a Tough New Planet. At one point he writes this about soil and farming: “We need to stop thinking of farming in abstract terms, as a “low rung on the ladder of economic development,” and remember again what…

    Continue reading →: Eaarth: Bill McKibben's New Book
  • Climate Change, Marine Geology

    Multi-Year Sea Ice Thins in the Arctic

    Published by

    John Freeland

    on

    June 25, 2010

    Professor David Barber of the University of Manitoba Center for Earth Observation Science recently spoke at the International Polar Year conference in Oslo. An excerpt from his talk refers to the sea ice cover satellite data produced by the National Snow and Ice Data Center, which describes areal extent only:…

    Continue reading →: Multi-Year Sea Ice Thins in the Arctic
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